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Refugees & Protected PersonsImportant

Canada Lifts the PRRA Waiting Period for Some People from Israel and Palestine

IRCC lifted the usual 12-month pre-removal risk assessment waiting period for some nationals and former residents of Israel and Palestine whose specified negative decision falls within the official date window.

Published
October 5, 2026
Last verified
October 5, 2026
Effective
September 29, 2026

GuideCAN impact rating

Important

Some people with a qualifying negative protection decision can seek a PRRA without waiting the usual 12 months.

What happened?

IRCC created a time-limited exemption from the usual 12-month bar on applying for a pre-removal risk assessment for some nationals and former residents of Israel and Palestine.

A PRRA assesses whether removal from Canada could expose a person to persecution, torture or other serious harm. Eligibility to apply does not guarantee that the application will be approved.

What changed?

  1. The exemption may apply when a final negative asylum, previous PRRA or related Federal Court decision was made from September 28, 2025 through September 29, 2026, inclusive.
  2. A person who receives a final negative decision after September 29, 2026 is generally subject to the regular 12-month waiting period because current country conditions would have been considered in that decision.
  3. A restricted PRRA may still apply to people facing removal for serious inadmissibility or who were previously excluded from refugee protection.

Who is affected?

  1. Nationals or former residents of Israel or Palestine with a qualifying negative decision in the official date window.
  2. People under a removal process who need to confirm whether the exemption applies to their specific case.
  3. People with serious inadmissibility or refugee-exclusion findings, whose assessment may be restricted.

What this means for you

  1. This exemption removes a waiting-period barrier for a narrow group; it is not a general immigration program or an automatic right to remain in Canada.
  2. IRCC will still decide every PRRA individually using the evidence provided.
  3. PRRA applications must be kept current, and relevant changes must be reported to IRCC.

What should you do next?

  1. 1Check the type and exact date of the negative decision in your case.
  2. 2Read the official notice and PRRA eligibility instructions before acting.
  3. 3Keep any existing PRRA application and supporting evidence up to date.
  4. 4Get urgent advice from a qualified immigration or refugee lawyer if removal action or a deadline may apply.

Does this affect me?

Start with your current status

Official sources

This GuideCAN summary was checked against the linked Government of Canada sources.

IRCC notice: Changes to the pre-removal risk assessment for Israel and PalestineIRCC program delivery update: Israel and Palestine PRRA bar exemptionIRCC: Who can apply for a PRRA

This article is general information, not legal advice or an eligibility decision. Immigration rules, dates and program instructions can change. Confirm your situation with IRCC or an authorized immigration professional.

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